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Can you summarize Data Protection Act 2020?
Jamaica Laws - Others > Data Protection Act 2020
Short Summary
The Data Protection Act, 2020 is a legislation in Jamaica that governs the protection of personal data and the rights of data subjects. It applies to data controllers who process personal data in Jamaica or in any place where Jamaican law applies. The Act provides various rights to data subjects, including the right of access to personal data, consent requirements for processing and direct marketing, the right to prevent processing, and rights in relation to automated decision-taking. The Act also sets standards for data controllers to comply with, including the duty to register, comply with data protection standards, and appoint data protection officers. There are exemptions to the data protection standards and disclosure requirements for certain purposes such as national security, law enforcement, journalism, and research. The Act also establishes the Information Commissioner as an independent body to oversee compliance and enforce the provisions of the Act. Non-compliance with the Act can result in penalties imposed by the Commissioner.
Whom does it apply to?
The Data Protection Act, 2020 applies to data controllers who process personal data in Jamaica or in any place where Jamaican law applies by virtue of international public law.
What does it govern?
The Data Protection Act, 2020 governs the protection of personal data and the rights of data subjects in Jamaica.
What are exemptions?
The Data Protection Act, 2020 provides exemptions for national security, law enforcement, taxation, statutory functions, journalism, literature and art, research, history and statistics, information available to the public by or under any enactment, disclosures required by law or made in connection with legal proceedings, parliamentary privilege, domestic purposes, and miscellaneous exemptions. Further exemptions can be made by order.
What are the Penalties?
The Data Protection Act, 2020 includes penalties for non-compliance, including the power of the Commissioner to impose fixed penalties.
Jurisdiction
Jamaica