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Can you summarize IDST 18-1505?
CHILDREN AND VULNERABLE ADULTS > ABUSE, EXPLOITATION OR NEGLECT OF A VULNERABLE ADULT.
Short Summary
This legal document, part of the Idaho Statutes on Crimes and Punishments, specifically addresses the abuse, exploitation, and neglect of vulnerable adults. It applies to any person who engages in such behavior towards a vulnerable adult. The document defines ‘abuse’ as the intentional or negligent infliction of physical pain, injury, or mental injury, with intentional abuse being punished more severely. ‘Neglect’ is defined as the failure of a caretaker to provide essential necessities, such as food, clothing, shelter, or medical care, that jeopardizes the life, health, or safety of the vulnerable adult. ‘Exploitation’ refers to the unjust or improper use of a vulnerable adult’s financial power of attorney, funds, property, or resources for profit or advantage. The document distinguishes between misdemeanor and felony offenses based on the severity of harm or monetary damage caused. It also provides exemptions for individuals relying on spiritual treatment or who object to medical care. Penalties for non-compliance range from imprisonment for up to 10 years to fines of up to $25,000, depending on the offense.
Whom does it apply to?
Any person who abuses, neglects, or exploits a vulnerable adult
What does it govern?
Abuse, exploitation, and neglect of vulnerable adults
What are exemptions?
The document does not apply to individuals relying on treatment by spiritual means through prayer alone in accordance with the tenets and practices of a recognized church or religious denomination. It also does not require medical care or treatment against the objection of a vulnerable adult.
What are the Penalties?
Abuse or neglect under circumstances likely to produce great bodily harm or death is a felony punishable by imprisonment for up to 10 years and a fine of up to $25,000. Abuse or neglect under circumstances other than those likely to produce great bodily harm or death is a misdemeanor. Exploitation of a vulnerable adult is a misdemeanor, unless the monetary damage exceeds $1,000, in which case it is a felony punishable by imprisonment for up to 10 years and a fine of up to $25,000.
Jurisdiction
Idaho