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Can I hire employees as independent contractors to save money on taxes in Michigan? What are the requirements?
In Michigan, hiring employees as independent contractors to save money on taxes is not recommended. Misclassifying employees as independent contractors can result in significant legal and financial consequences for employers. Michigan uses the “ABC test” to determine whether a worker is an employee or an independent contractor. To be classified as an independent contractor, the worker must meet all three of the following criteria:
- The worker is free from control and direction in the performance of the service, both under the contract for the performance of service and in fact.
- The service is performed outside the usual course of the business of the employer.
- The worker is customarily engaged in an independently established trade, occupation, profession, or business of the same nature as that involved in the service performed [1.2].
If the worker does not meet all three criteria, they are considered an employee and must be treated as such for tax purposes.
If you decide to hire employees in Michigan, you must comply with state and federal employment laws. Some of the requirements include:
- Registering with the Michigan Department of Treasury for a withholding tax account number.
- Obtaining workers’ compensation insurance coverage.
- Posting required workplace posters and notices.
- Complying with minimum wage and overtime laws.
- Providing a safe and healthy work environment [1.3].
Therefore, it is not advisable to hire employees as independent contractors to save money on taxes in Michigan.
Source(s):
- [1.2] Designation as anchor companies; tax credit; certification by Michigan economic growth authority; disclosure to legislature; contents of certificate; failure to meet requirements or conditions; disposition of excess credit; definitions.
- [1.3] Business authorized under Michigan economic growth authority; tax credit; amount; certificate; attachment to annual return; statement; number of years; refund; effect of failure to meet requirements or removal of new jobs from state; statement as to number of new jobs created in state; limitation on total number of credits claimed in the first year; definitions.
Jurisdiction
Michigan