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Can I hire employees as independent contractors to save money on taxes in Arizona? What are the requirements?
Based on the information provided in the context documents, it is important to note that hiring employees as independent contractors to save money on taxes is not recommended. In Arizona, there are specific requirements that must be met in order for an individual to be classified as an independent contractor. Failure to meet these requirements can result in penalties and legal consequences.
Requirements for Independent Contractors in Arizona
According to AZRS 23-1601, an individual can be classified as an independent contractor if they meet the following criteria:
- The individual operates their own independent business and is providing services for or in connection with the contracting party as an independent contractor.
- The individual is not an employee of the contracting party and the services rendered for or in connection with the contracting party do not establish any right to unemployment benefits or any other right arising from an employment relationship.
- The individual is responsible for all tax liability associated with payments received from or through the contracting party and the contracting party will not withhold any taxes from payments to the individual.
- The individual is responsible for obtaining and maintaining any required registration, licenses or other authorization necessary for the services rendered by the individual.
Additionally, the individual must acknowledge at least six of the following:
- That the individual is not insured under the contracting party’s health insurance coverage or workers’ compensation insurance coverage.
- That the contracting party does not restrict the individual’s ability to perform services for or through other parties and the individual is authorized to accept work from and perform work for other businesses and individuals besides the contracting party.
- That the individual has the right to accept or decline requests for services by or through the contracting party.
- That the contracting party expects that the individual provides services for other parties.
- That the individual is not economically dependent on the services performed for or in connection with the contracting party.
- That the contracting party does not dictate the performance, methods or process the individual uses to perform services.
- That the contracting party has the right to impose quality standards or a deadline for completion of services performed, or both, but the individual is authorized to determine the days worked and the time periods of work.
- That the individual will be paid by or through the contracting party based on the work the individual is contracted to perform and that the contracting party is not providing the individual with a regular salary or any minimum, regular payment.
- That the individual is responsible for providing and maintaining all tools and equipment required to perform the services performed.
- That the individual is responsible for all expenses incurred by the individual in performing the services.
Consequences of Misclassifying Employees as Independent Contractors
Misclassifying employees as independent contractors can result in penalties and legal consequences. According to AZRS 23-1601, compliance with the requirements for independent contractor status is not mandatory in order to establish the existence of an independent contractor relationship between an employing unit and an independent contractor. However, any employing unit contracting with an independent contractor may prove the existence of an independent contractor relationship for the purposes of this title by the independent contractor executing a declaration of independent business status, as provided by this section, and by the employing unit acting in a manner substantially consistent with the declaration. Compliance with this section creates a rebuttable presumption of an independent contractor relationship between the independent contractor and the employing unit with whom the independent contractor contracts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, it is not recommended to hire employees as independent contractors to save money on taxes in Arizona. There are specific requirements that must be met in order for an individual to be classified as an independent contractor, and failure to meet these requirements can result in penalties and legal consequences. It is important to consult with a legal professional to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
Jurisdiction
Arizona